- Install a firewall; for cPanel servers consider CSF/LFD.
- Lockdown non-essential ports using CSF.
- Set a strong password, also consider disabling password root logins in favor of SSH-key access only.
- Disable root password logins to FTP.
- Configure your web server (Apache/LiteSpeed/Nginx) and PHP appropriately using EasyApache in WHM.
- Update your kernel and all RPMs.
- Run the Security Advisor tool in WHM.
- Configure your DNS service on the VPS, set up your name server DNS A records on your VPS, and create your domain name child name servers (Registry hosts/Glue Records).